Vaporised oils reduce MRSA by 90%

Published: 2-Apr-2007


Superbug researchers at Manchester metropolitan University are achieving spectacular results in tackling deadly hospital infections. Microbiologists have worked with industry to create a vaporiser that sprays oils into the air to kill micro-organisms.

A nine-month trial of the system at the burns unit of Wythenshawe Hospital in the city has seen airborne bugs, including MRSA, reduced by 90% and infections on the ward plummeting.

Microbiologist Dr Valerie Edwards-Jones has been researching the effects of essential oils on micro-organisms for several years. The applied research with Scent Technologies follows work on wound dressings coated with essential oils and yeast.

Scent Technologies' products are used for masking unpleasant smells in everything from hospitals to the new Queen Mary ocean liner but use dry dispersal rather than wet aerosols.

Scent Technologies had itself discovered that the oils it was using to filter fresh air were having beneficial effects on hospital infections, but the recipe has been refined by the MMU team, working with Dr Ken Dunn, a consultant at Wythenshawe.

"The results of our trial at Wythenshawe were extremely promising with bacterial counts in the air reduced by over 90%,” said Dr Edwards-Jones. "The specific MRSA readings were even more impressive, with the product killing the superbug and resulting in no MRSA outbreaks.”

As a double control, the natural essence blend was removed from the machines for the final two months. During this time, MRSA levels in the air increased, and an MRSA outbreak occurred on the ward.

Scent Technologies began the development work in 2004, in collaboration with Micap and MMU, and the natural product is subject to a jointly filed patent.

Dr Edwards-Jones added: "This product needs to be in the wards now, playing a vital part in the combat of superbug infections." She said it was particularly useful on burns units where direct application of oils onto skin was more problematic.

The scientists are now understood to be working on a series of potentially more effective blends.

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